Personally I'm keen to lower my car by ~1", I suspect that this will provide some aerodynamic benefit for relatively low cost (should be under $350 once lowering springs are released for our cars).
I think that aero hub caps can help but to really improve your wheels aero properties you'd likely need to replace your wheels. The cost of this would be very high and probably not worth it.
I've found myself wondering about riveting a neoprene dam extension to the shortish version now on the car. Our '13 Volt came with the original air dam that was later offered to be replaced due to excessive scraping problems but a drastic step like that extreme dam (undoubtedly noted as a problem by early testers) must have come with some kind of worthwhile trade, reward in aerodynamics. Ours was destroyed eventually and the factory replacement was shorter, so griping outweighed performance in the end.
I suspect a dam extension might be the fastest and easiest productive modification to the car for aero fanatics.
Rim rotational drag seems like a thing to be cured after sorting the "wheel house" gap, according to the literature. There are scads of nice looking retrofit rims that will fit the Bolt but they're all about bling, not drag.
I wonder about brushes for the wheel house. I've seen those on trucks with the other aerodynamic treatments such as folding boat tails etc.
[And ditto about the Corvette. While waiting for paperwork to be churned on the Bolt I found myself wistfully looking at the Corvette, while my L5-S1 was screaming "no f---ing way, partner."