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TOU calculator

6.5K views 3 replies 4 participants last post by  redpoint5  
#1 ·
Hi folks,

Rather than reviving an old TOU thread, I figured this was worth starting a new one. When I was deciding to install a Level 2 EVSE, part of the process was applying for a rebate from my electric utility. One of the conditions of the rebate was to shift to a Time Of Use (TOU) rate plan. Fortunately, my utility allowed me to download my usage data for the past year, and I used that data to estimate whether a TOU plan would save money or not.

I figured the spreadsheet I created would be helpful for anyone else who might have access to their own electricity usage data, and might want to examine the impact of different TOU plans. I cleaned up the formulas and data entry a little, and figured I would share it here.

The spreadsheet is available as an Excel file here: TOU Calculator Excel
If you have a Google account, you can open it in Google Sheets and make a copy: TOU Calculator Google Sheets

The "UsageData" tab is where you can copy and paste your usage data into the white cells. It just needs date, time, and kWh used. Don't edit the grey cells - those are formulas to extract the month, day of the month, and day of the week from the date. There are 8760 rows for data (365 days x 24 hours).
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The "Pricing" tab is where you can enter the pricing information. Rather than trying to use formulas, I just created tables with 24 rows (one for each hour). There's a table for year-round pricing, and then 2 separate tables for summer and winter pricing. You'll need to enter the start and end dates (month and day) for the summer and winter periods.
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The "Summary" tab will take your usage data and calculate the cost based on the hour, date (whether it falls in summer or winter), and weekday or weekend status. The spreadsheet assumes the winter period covers the Dec 31st to Jan 1st transition, so the winter cost table actually adds all usage from the Winter "Start" date to Dec 31st, and from Jan 1st to the Winter "End" date.
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Note that this spreadsheet does NOT account for delivery charges, demand charges / tiered pricing, taxes / fees, etc.

Anyway, I hope this is helpful for anyone who is considering a shift to a TOU plan from their utility. I'm open to suggestions for improvement, but I may need specific guidance on formulas, etc.
 
#2 ·
You also must include the fixed daily fees. These fees vary dramatically from one rate structure to the next, and can shift the comparative result between rates. These fees are something that utilities don't necessarily hide, but they may not make them obvious, and might not include them in their rate comparison tools.

These fees compelled me to stick with a residential tiered plan (grandfathered), rather than switching to one of several possible TOU plans. I have solar PV, 27kWh of battery backup, two EVs, and am retired. YMMV.
 
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#4 ·
My most recent bill showed that if one produces more than they consume, they receive a "credit" of 8 cents per kilowatt-hour (an real fee) under the "baseline credit"!
The cost of generating electricity is something like 4 cents, so getting paid twice the cost of generation is generous.

Using the thermal mass of your house and fridges is smart. Cool it more when it's cheap and then let it ride through the expensive electricity rates.

I'm not sure what else to recommend for German utility rates. Maybe don't rely on Russian energy when it's imprudent?